What is Cystic Fibrosis?

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disorder that primarily affects the lungs and digestive system.

In the lungs, the buildup of mucus can clog airways and trap bacteria, leading to frequent lung infections, inflammation, and eventually respiratory failure. In the digestive system, the thick mucus can block ducts in the pancreas, preventing digestive enzymes from reaching the intestines and impairing the absorption of nutrients.

While there is no cure for cystic fibrosis, advancements in treatment and management have significantly improved the quality of life and life expectancy for individuals with the condition. Treatment typically involves a combination of medications, physical therapy, exercise, nutritional support, and occasionally, lung transplantation. Early diagnosis and comprehensive care are crucial in managing the symptoms and complications of cystic fibrosis.